There are several aluminium heat treatment classifications are defined. These designations are defined as per the different needs and applications of the customers .
Temper
|
Definition
|
F
|
As fabricated (no mechanical property limits specified)
No special control has been performed to the heat treatment or strain hardening after the shaping process such as casting, hot working, or cold working |
O
|
Annealed.This is the
lowest strength, highest ductility temper.
|
H12
|
Stain Hardened, 1/4 Hard
|
H14
|
Stain Hardened, 1/2
Hard
|
H16
|
Stain Hardened, 3/4 Hard
|
H18
|
Stain Hardened, Full
Hard
|
H19
|
Stain Hardened, Extra Hard
|
H111
|
Annealed and
slightly strain hardened (less than H11)
|
H112
|
Slightly strain harden from working at an elevated
temperature or from limited amount of cold work
|
H116
|
Applies to alloys in
the 5xxx series with a magnesium content of 3% or more, slightly strain harden
at last operation, exfoliation and intergranular corrosion resistance are
specified
|
H22
|
Stain Hardened and Partially Annealed, 1/4 Hard
|
H24
|
Stain Hardened and
Partially Annealed, 1/2 Hard
|
H26
|
Stain Hardened and Partially Annealed, 3/4 Hard
|
H28
|
Stain Hardened and
Partially Annealed, Full Hard
|
H32
|
Stain Hardened and stabilized, 1/4 Hard
|
H34
|
Stain Hardened and
stabilized, 1/2 Hard
|
H36
|
Stain Hardened and stabilized, 3/4 Hard
|
H38
|
Stain Hardened and
stabilized, Full Hard
|
H321
|
Applies to alloys in the 5xxx series with a magnesium
content of 3% or more, strain hardened and stabilized at last operation,
exfoliation and intergranular corrosion resistance are specified
|
H42
|
Stain Hardened and
painted or lacquered, 1/4 Hard
|
H44
|
Stain Hardened and painted or lacquered, 1/2 Hard
|
H46
|
Stain Hardened and
painted or lacquered, 3/4 Hard
|
H48
|
Stain Hardened and painted or lacquered, Full Hard
|
T351
|
Solution heat-treated,
cold worked, stress relived by stretching, and naturally aged
|
T4
|
Solution heat-treated and naturally aged
|
T451
|
Solution
heat-treated , stress relived by stretching, and naturally aged
|
T6
|
Solution heat-treated and then artificially aged
|
T651
|
Solution
heat-treated, stress relived by stretching, and artificially aged
|
T1
|
Cooled from an elevated temperature shaping process and
naturally aged to a substantially stable condition.
|
T2
|
Cooled from an elevated
temperature shaping process, cold worked, and naturally aged to a
substantially stable condition.
|
T3
|
Solution heat treated, cold worked, and naturally aged to
a substantially stable condition.
|
T4
|
Solution heat treated,
and naturally aged to a substantially stable condition.
|
T5
|
Cooled from an elevated temperature shaping process then
artificially aged.
|
T6
|
Solution heat
treated then artificially aged.
|
T7
|
Solution heat treated then overaged/stabilized.
|
T8
|
Solution heat
treated, cold worked, then artificially aged.
|
T9
|
Solution heat treated, artificially aged, then cold
worked.
|
T10
|
Cooled from an elevated
temperature shaping process, cold worked, then artificially aged.
|
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